Divorce brings emotional and financial uncertainty. If you and your spouse own a home in Washington, DC, Maryland, or Virginia, one of the biggest questions you face is: Can my ex force me to sell our house? It’s a common concern, especially when one spouse wants to stay and the other wants to move on—or cash out.
While every situation is different, and only a family law attorney can give legal advice, there are some general principles that can help you understand what might happen with your home during a divorce in the DC metro area—and how a real estate advisor can help.
What Happens to the Home During Divorce in DC, Maryland, or Virginia?
In most cases, the home is considered marital property if it was purchased during the marriage or used jointly during the marriage. That means it’s subject to division. Whether you’re in Washington, DC, Bethesda, Chevy Chase, Arlington, McLean, or Great Falls, the rules generally focus on fairness—even if exact laws vary slightly across the region.
Key Factors Courts Consider When Deciding on the Home:
- Who owns the home (jointly or individually)
- Whether children are living in the home
- Each spouse’s financial capability to maintain the home
- Any existing agreement between the spouses
- Whether selling would be the most practical financial outcome
Bottom line: If neither spouse can afford the home on their own—or if keeping it creates an ongoing financial or legal conflict—the court might order the home to be sold.
Can Your Ex Really “Force” a Sale?
If you’re co-owners and cannot agree on what to do with the property, a court may order the sale to fairly divide the equity. This commonly happens in DC-area divorces when one spouse wants to keep the home, but the other wants access to the equity. In these cases, selling the home becomes the practical solution, especially when refinancing or buyouts aren’t feasible.
Even without a court order, practical realities can force your hand. If you’re both responsible for the mortgage and neither can afford it alone, selling can be the only financially responsible option.
That said, you cannot be “forced” to sell the home outside a court order or mutual agreement. The path forward often depends on cooperation, timing, finances, and advice from attorneys and real estate professionals.
Option 1: One Spouse Buys Out the Other
If one spouse wants to remain in the property—especially when children are involved—buying out the other spouse may be possible. In this scenario:
- The staying spouse refinances the property into their name
- The other spouse receives their share of the equity
- The mortgage is updated to reflect the new ownership
This works best when the staying spouse has the income, credit, and desire to remain in the home long-term—common in family-centric neighborhoods like Chevy Chase, Bethesda, and Arlington.
Option 2: Put the Home on the Market
If neither spouse wants—or is able—to stay in the home, selling allows both parties to:
- Access their share of the equity
- Move forward independently
- Eliminate shared mortgage responsibilities
A seasoned agent can help you price and prepare the home, handle sensitive timing, and create marketing that appeals to the DC-area buyer pool while protecting your privacy.
Option 3: Post-Divorce Co-Ownership
Some couples decide to keep the home temporarily to preserve equity or provide stability for children. This arrangement requires a clear agreement on who pays what, how long the arrangement will last, and what happens when it ends.
Co-ownership can work in high-value areas like Wesley Heights, Spring Valley, or McLean, where the market may justify a longer-term hold. But it requires trust, clarity, and a long-term plan.
How a Real Estate Advisor Can Help
Handling the sale of a property during or after a divorce takes more than market knowledge—it requires empathy, neutrality, and clear communication. I’ve worked with divorcing clients throughout Washington, DC, Maryland, and Virginia for more than 20 years, and I understand how sensitive and emotionally charged these situations can be.
My role is not to take sides but to guide both parties through complex decisions with fairness and transparency. I bring:
- Experience with court-ordered and emotionally complex sales
- Local knowledge of luxury and traditional neighborhoods across the DC metro area
- Clear data on pricing, timelines, and market conditions
- Professional discretion to protect your privacy and dignity
Steps to Take if You’re Facing This Situation
- Get clear legal guidance. Consult a family law attorney to understand your rights and obligations.
- Review your financials. Can either spouse afford to keep the home? Will a refinance work?
- Hire a trusted real estate advisor. Work with an agent who understands the local market and has experience with divorce-related sales.
- Discuss timing, privacy, and communication. A solid selling plan can prevent conflict.
- Keep the focus on fairness and future goals. Selling is not just about the house—it’s about the next chapter for both parties.
FAQs
Can the court force us to sell our home?
Yes, if both parties cannot reach an agreement or if selling is the only fair and practical solution. This is more likely when neither spouse can afford the property independently.
What if I want to keep the house but can’t refinance?
If you can’t refinance into your own name or buy out your spouse, selling the home may be the only viable option.
Do both spouses have to agree to list the home?
Ideally, yes. But if there’s a court order, one spouse can move forward with the sale in accordance with legally binding terms.
Can we delay the sale until after the divorce is final?
In some cases, yes—especially if there are practical reasons like school schedules or pending financial arrangements. But a delay should be clearly outlined in your legal agreement.
How do we choose a realtor if we’re not on good terms?
Look for a neutral advisor with experience in divorce sales—someone who values transparency, fairness, and professionalism for both parties.
Final Word
If you’re facing divorce and are unsure whether your home will need to be sold, know that you’re not alone—and that there are clear, respectful paths forward. Even in high-stakes situations, a calm approach and the right advisor can help protect your financial interests while making the process less overwhelming.
About Matt Cheney
Matt Cheney is a top-producing real estate advisor with Compass in Washington, DC, guiding buyers and sellers across DC, Maryland, and Virginia through high-stakes moves, from luxury sales to estate settlements, downsizing, and divorce-related transactions. With over $771 million in career sales volume and 22 years of experience, including more than two decades working on complex and sensitive real estate situations, Matt is known for calm, strategic guidance and brings hundreds of successful sales to clients seeking clarity and support during life transitions.